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|Section2= |Section7= |Section8= }} Molybdenum(II) acetate is a coordination compound with the formula Mo2(O2CCH3)4. It is a yellow, diamagnetic, air-stable solid that is slightly soluble in organic solvents. Molybdenum(II) acetate is an iconic example of a compound with a metal-metal quadruple bond.〔Girolami, G. S.; Rauchfuss, T. B. and Angelici, R. J., "Synthesis and Technique in Inorganic Chemistry third edition", University Science Books: Mill Valley, CA, 1999, ISBN 0-935702-48-2〕 ==Structure and bonding== It adopts the same Chinese lantern structure as related acetate dimers such as rhodium(II) acetate, copper(II) acetate, and chromium(II) acetate.〔Cotton, F. A.; Hillard, E.A.; Murillo, C. A.; Zhou, H.-C. "After 155 Years, A Crystalline Chromium Carboxylate with a Supershort Cr-Cr Bond" J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2000, 122, 416-417. .〕 Each Mo(II) center in Mo2(O2CCH3)4 has four d valence electrons. These eight d-electrons form one σ, two π bonds, and one δ bond, creating a bonding electron configuration of σ2π4δ2. Each of these bonds are formed by the overlapping of pairs of d orbitals.〔Blaudeau, J. P.; Pitzer, R. M. “ Ab Initio Studies of Ligand Effects on the Metal-Metal Bond in Dimolybdenum Complexes” J.Phys. Chem. 1994, vol. 98, pp. 4575-4579.〕 The four acetate groups bridge the two metal centers. The Mo-O bond between each Mo(II) center and O atom from acetate has a distance of 2.119 Å, and the Mo-Mo distance between the two metal centers is 2.0934 Å. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Molybdenum(II) acetate」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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